Thursday, December 17, 2009

Planning a 10-day canoe trip in the Everglades: Part 5

For this entry, I'll provide information on packing the food and related items for the trip. I had planned out a menu weeks prior and over the course of the last few weeks, purchased the food items and began packing the meals. With the exception of a few cans, all the food items are either pre-packaged in paper or plastic and/or I've packaged them in ziplock freezer bags (quart or gallon size depending on the food items). Many of these bags will become garbage bags over the course of the trip, but most are brought back home, washed and dried and reused for another trip.

For packing, food items are basically separated into three categories; breakfast, paddling food and evening camp food. I first pack the breakfast foods which consist of either instant hot cereals or Instant Carnation breakfast. For the cereals I chose oatmeal and grits, alternating between the 2. I add nuts, dried fruit, brown sugar and dry milk to 2 packages, making one serving. One serving goes into a quart ziplock bag (freezer version) and I eat out of that. For the Carnation Instant breakfast, I add 1/3 cup of dry milk and a heaping teaspoon of instant expresso and store it in a small baggy that is sealed with a Seal a Meal. Along with the instant breakfast I eat a granola bar. All told, these breakfasts are about 400-500 calories each.

Packing the paddling food is easier since it consists almost entirely of energy bars and Gatorade powder. But I also bring "lunch" foods that consist of tortillas, peanut butter and honey, and packaged pre-made tuna salad (the kind that comes in its own sealed package). One tortilla serves as sandwich bread for the peanut butter or the tuna. I like Clif bars for paddling; they are very dense with calories, easy to chew even when cold, they have sufficient carbohydrate with protein and alittle fat, they hold up quite well and they come in wide variety of flavors. I also packaged some trail mix, extra dried fruit including dates and some energy bars I found in the bulk section of Whole Foods. I also carry turkey jerky for that salty taste I crave while paddling. All the breakfast and paddling foods are placed into one of the food buckets.

For the dinners, I package the foods according to each evening's meal and label the gallon bags containing the meals accordingly. Some of the dinners will consist of foods that are frozen or chilled and contained in a cooler. One of the meals will be pasta with spaghetti sauce made with Boca Burger grounds. The pasta will be precooked and kept chilled and the sauce will be frozen. These will be stored in freezer bags. Precooking the pasta will minimize water useage. Also in the cooler will be two veggie burgers, tomato, onion, cheese slices and frozen lentil soup stored in a gallon freezer bag. All the cooler foods will be consumed by the fourth night. The cooler will also serve as a storage place for water which will be frozen at the beginning of the trip. To keep critters out, the cooler is sealed with a bungee cord.

All the other dinner food items are packaged as one meal. For instance, for the first night's meal, we will have veggie burgers with cheese, tomato, onion and condiments and macaroni and cheese. For dessert, we have homemade biscottis. I placed the biscottis in a bag and sealed it with the Seal a Meal. Then, I placed the packaged macaroni and cheese, a bag of dry milk, burger condiments (restaurant packages), and biscottis all into one freezer bag. All meals are packaged so that every item needed can be located in one place. Odds and ends such as garlic or olive oil are always onhand inside the food bucket.

There are a few other food and beverage items packaged as well. We have several instant soups and hot chocolate packages, coffee and tea packages, extra dry milk, Emergenc C packages and some homemade oatmeal cookies.

We also have a few cans of veggies and a boxed soup coming along with us and I've wrapped them up in plastic bags inside a trash bag to avoid getting rusted and making a mess. For one meal, we will open up a can of black beans and a can of yuca to go with our cooked rice. For other meals, we add some mixed veggies and beets. Other than the cans and cooler foods, all food items are packaged in freezer bags and stored in two sealed buckets, as shown below. Each bucket is lined with a trash bag and I place a spare bag at the bottom. I seal the trash bag with a hair tie by twisting the top part of the bag several times, bending the twisted portion and then wrapping it with the hair tie until it is very tight. These buckets are not waterproof but they are air tight and light enough that they can float, even with the food items inside.


In addition to the cooler and two food buckets, we carry a collapsible cooler that we call the "food cube". It doesn't contain food or frozen water, but it contains all other matters related to eating and cooking and a few additional items as well. Below is a photo of the food cube and all the items that are stored inside it.

A long rope is attached to the collapsible bucket so that we can more easily gather up water from the chickee. The repair-tools container is a quart-size Nalgene bottle. It contains things such as patch kit, epoxy, super glue, various nuts and screws, pliers, duct tape (wrapped around the outside of the bottle) and a few other assorted items.

The camp stove is a Trangia alcohol stove. The fuel is denatured alcohol and for this trip we are carrying about 1 1/2 quarts of it. One of the containers we use for the fuel is a hydrogen peroxide bottle with a water bottle cap attached. The other container is an old Gatorade bottle. Below are photos showing the stove and all the pieces (including 2 pots and 2 bowls) that come with it and how it is put together for easy storage. The blue cup is a measuring cup.



After the food and clothes are packed, I get the water containers filled. In my boat, I will be carrying a 7-gal hard-sided container. Additional water will be in my 2 water bottles that I access during paddling. I'll have close to 8 gallons on board at the start of the trip. I'll talk more about water and will describe how the items are stored in the boat for the next entry.

Planning a 10-day canoe trip in the Everglades: Part 4


We are exactly one week away from our trip. Our original itinerary has been slightly changed for a couple reasons. We have decided to begin and end at the head of the Hells Bay Trail because there will be only 2 of us (and one car). We reduced our trip from 10 days to 9 days to decrease the amount of water required. That one extra day seemed to take us over the top on weight. The planned trip is as follows:

Day 1 - Hells Bay Trail to Hells Bay chickee
Day 2 - Hells Bay chickee to South Joe chickee
Day 3 - South Joe chickee to Oyster bay chickee
Day 4 - Oyster Bay chickee to Canepatch
Day 5 - stay on Canepatch, explore the area (Rookery branch)
Day 6 - Canepatch to Watson River chickee
Day 7 - Watson River chickee to Roberts River chickee
Day 8 - Robert River chickee to Lane Bay chickee
Day 9 - return to head of Hells Bay Trail

We are now looking closely at the weather. As of right now, we are expecting warm temperatures during day 1 and 2. We expect this to precede a front that could bring cooler temperatures and high winds, and possibly rain. By that time, we will be out of the openness of Whitewater Bay and heading toward Canepatch. From there, we will remain in relatively protected waters for the remainder of our trip. But, as is always the case with Florida weather, you never really know for sure until its upon you.

I do have a feeling that our long streak of good luck will run out at some point and as this is predicted to be a wet and windy winter (ala El Nino), we are preparing for the worse. My feeling is that we will encounter rain and cooler temperatures on this adventure, compared to all our previous holiday trips, which have been relatively dry and mostly warmer than usual. Whichever way it goes, we are prepared for anything, but mostly for cold and wet.

For this entry, I have included a list of clothing that I plan to bring. I'm paddling for 9 days so I do prefer to have a change of pants and shirt after day 4 or 5. Constant exposure to salt water mixed with a healthy dose of sweat makes your clothes disgusting. I suppose I can live with it for 9 days, but why bother when a couple added ounces of clothes is all it takes. Besides, clothes can rip from a mangrove encounter, so be prepared at the very least.

My camp clothes do not get so dirty, so one pair of nylon pants for camp is sufficient. Since I am expecting cold weather, I don't want to take chances, so I will bring extra socks, some for paddling, some for camp. If my wool socks get wet, I'll have an extra dry pair handy. If I don't need the wool socks, I'll have the ligher nylon version. And if it gets cold enough, I have fleece socks for sleeping. I also wear socks with my paddling shoes; the polypro or Cool Max type that keep your feet feeling dry and serve as good insulators.

For shirts, I always wear long sleeve at camp, so I will have two and one can also serve as a layer for paddling in cold temps. I will also have a short sleeve that I can sleep in or wear as a layer. I bring a camp hat (baseball cap) that I can spray bug repellant on if needed (rather than spraying directly on my head) and a pair of knit gloves that also serve as bug defense. In case of cold weather, I have thermal gloves and hat which I can wear paddling or in camp. Also for cold weather, I will have polypro long underwear (for paddling and camp), silk long underwear (for sleeping) and a fleece vest. I always bring a few bandanas worn while paddling and at camp, mainly for sun and bug protection.

Here is my list of clothes which I will pack into 3 10-liter dry bags:

1 turtleneck polypro shirt
1 polypro long underwear
1 short sleeve t shirt
2 long sleeve t-shirts
1 pair shorts for sleeping
rain jacket
rain pants
Tilley hat for paddling
baseball hat for camp
thermal Hat
thermal gloves
3 bandanas or buffs
fleece vest (for pillow also, pack with sleeping bag)
3 paddling nylon pants (1 for camp)
2 nylon shirts for paddling
1 silk long underwear and shirt for camp
2 pair liner socks for paddling
paddling shoes
2 pair nylon socks for camp
1 pair fleece socks for camp
2 pair wool socks for camp
Croc sandals for camp
8 pair underwear